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Letter and Revelation to Edward Partridge, 7 January 1838

Source Note

JS, Letter and Revelation, [
Kirtland Township

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Geauga Co., OH], to
Edward Partridge

27 Aug. 1793–27 May 1840. Hatter. Born at Pittsfield, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of William Partridge and Jemima Bidwell. Moved to Painesville, Geauga Co., Ohio. Married Lydia Clisbee, 22 Aug. 1819, at Painesville. Initially a Universal Restorationist...

View Full Bio
, [
Far West

Originally called Shoal Creek. Located fifty-five miles northeast of Independence. Surveyed 1823; first settled by whites, 1831. Site purchased, 8 Aug. 1836, before Caldwell Co. was organized for Latter-day Saints in Missouri. William W. Phelps and John Whitmer...

More Info
, Caldwell Co., MO], 7 Jan. 1838. Featured version copied [ca. Jan. 1878] in Edward Partridge Jr., Genealogical Record, 52; handwriting of Edward Partridge Jr.; CHL.
Book measuring 13 × 8⅝ × 1½ inches (33 × 22 × 4 cm). Record contains 120 pages. The text block consists of 215 leaves (430 pages) measuring 12½ × 7⅞ inches (32 × 20 cm) each. Spine has “RECORDS” in gold lettering. A penciled inscription at the top corner of the front flyleaf lists the price of the book: “$3[.]45”. The flyleaf also contains notations by George A. Partridge, former president of the Partridge Family Association.
Edward Partridge Jr. used the first sixty pages of the book “to write a few items and facts with regard to the life of my father,”
Edward Partridge

27 Aug. 1793–27 May 1840. Hatter. Born at Pittsfield, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of William Partridge and Jemima Bidwell. Moved to Painesville, Geauga Co., Ohio. Married Lydia Clisbee, 22 Aug. 1819, at Painesville. Initially a Universal Restorationist...

View Full Bio
.
1

Partridge, Genealogical Record, 1.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Partridge, Edward, Jr. Genealogical Record. 1878. CHL. MS 1271.

Subsequent pages contain family genealogical information inscribed by Edward Partridge Jr. and several unidentified scribes. Page 429 contains the testimony of Partridge’s mother, Lydia Clisbee Partridge.
The Historian’s Office received this genealogical record in 1925 from George A. Partridge.
2

Partridge, Genealogical Record, [i].


Comprehensive Works Cited

Partridge, Edward, Jr. Genealogical Record. 1878. CHL. MS 1271.

It includes archival stickers and marking.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Partridge, Genealogical Record, 1.

    Partridge, Edward, Jr. Genealogical Record. 1878. CHL. MS 1271.

  2. [2]

    Partridge, Genealogical Record, [i].

    Partridge, Edward, Jr. Genealogical Record. 1878. CHL. MS 1271.

Historical Introduction

As the
church

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

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’s first
bishop

An ecclesiastical and priesthood office. JS appointed Edward Partridge as the first bishop in February 1831. Following this appointment, Partridge functioned as the local leader of the church in Missouri. Later revelations described a bishop’s duties as receiving...

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,
Edward Partridge

27 Aug. 1793–27 May 1840. Hatter. Born at Pittsfield, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of William Partridge and Jemima Bidwell. Moved to Painesville, Geauga Co., Ohio. Married Lydia Clisbee, 22 Aug. 1819, at Painesville. Initially a Universal Restorationist...

View Full Bio
played a significant role in building up and leading the church in
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

More Info
.
1

Revelation, 4 Feb. 1831 [D&C 41]; Revelation, 20 May 1831 [D&C 51]; Revelation, 20 July 1831 [D&C 57]; Letter from Oliver Cowdery, 28 Jan. 1832.


Along with the other Missouri Saints, Partridge was driven from
Jackson County

Settled at Fort Osage, 1808. County created, 16 Feb. 1825; organized 1826. Named after U.S. president Andrew Jackson. Featured fertile lands along Missouri River and was Santa Fe Trail departure point, which attracted immigrants to area. Area of county reduced...

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amid mob violence in 1833. By fall 1836, he and many other church members had migrated from temporary exile in
Clay County

Settled ca. 1800. Organized from Ray Co., 1822. Original size diminished when land was taken to create several surrounding counties. Liberty designated county seat, 1822. Population in 1830 about 5,000; in 1836 about 8,500; and in 1840 about 8,300. Refuge...

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to what would become
Caldwell County

Located in northwest Missouri. Settled by whites, by 1831. Described as being “one-third timber and two-thirds prairie” in 1836. Created specifically for Latter-day Saints by Missouri state legislature, 29 Dec. 1836, in attempt to solve “Mormon problem.” ...

More Info
.
2

Edward Partridge, Affidavit, Quincy, IL, 15 May 1839, Edward Partridge, Papers, CHL. Partridge, along with William W. Phelps, John Whitmer, and John Corrill, began scouting out land north of Clay County in May 1836. On 29 December 1836, the Missouri legislature officially organized Caldwell County. (Partridge, Journal, [46]–[48]; “2d Series—Letter No. I,” LDS Messenger and Advocate, July 1836, 2:340–341; Application for Land Patent, 22 June 1836; An Act to Organize the Counties of Caldwell and Daviess [29 Dec. 1836], Laws of the State of Missouri [1836], 46–47.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Partridge, Edward. Papers, 1818–1839. CHL. MS 892.

Partridge, Edward. Journal, Jan. 1835–July 1836. Edward Partridge, Papers, 1818–1839. CHL. MS 892, box 1, fd. 2.

Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, OH. Oct. 1834–Sept. 1837.

Laws of the State of Missouri, Passed at the First Session of the Ninth General Assembly, Begun and Held at the City of Jefferson, on Monday, the Twenty-First Day of November, in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Thirty-Six. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Chambers and Knapp, 1841.

As bishop in
Far West

Originally called Shoal Creek. Located fifty-five miles northeast of Independence. Surveyed 1823; first settled by whites, 1831. Site purchased, 8 Aug. 1836, before Caldwell Co. was organized for Latter-day Saints in Missouri. William W. Phelps and John Whitmer...

More Info
, Partridge performed important administrative and financial duties, including acquiring and managing church lands and properties and raising revenue to build up the church in Missouri.
3

In addition to obtaining and managing land in Far West, during fall and winter 1837 Partridge was assigned to collect donations for the construction of a new House of the Lord and raise revenue through a voluntary tithe to “assist the poor” and “compensate the Servents of the Lord for their services in attending to the business of the church.” (Minute Book 2, 25 July 1836; 7 Apr. 1837; 11 June 1837; 5 Aug. 1837; 7 Dec. 1837.)


In early November 1837, JS and other church leaders visited the burgeoning settlement of
Far West

Originally called Shoal Creek. Located fifty-five miles northeast of Independence. Surveyed 1823; first settled by whites, 1831. Site purchased, 8 Aug. 1836, before Caldwell Co. was organized for Latter-day Saints in Missouri. William W. Phelps and John Whitmer...

More Info
, where they regulated church affairs and discussed the creation of new
stakes

Ecclesiastical organization of church members in a particular locale. Stakes were typically large local organizations of church members; stake leaders could include a presidency, a high council, and a bishopric. Some revelations referred to stakes “to” or...

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of
Zion

A specific location in Missouri; also a literal or figurative gathering of believers in Jesus Christ, characterized by adherence to ideals of harmony, equality, and purity. In JS’s earliest revelations “the cause of Zion” was used to broadly describe the ...

View Glossary
.
4

Minutes, 6 Nov. 1837; Minutes, 7 Nov. 1837.


After returning to
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Ohio, in early December, JS faced renewed opposition from a vocal group of dissenters who denounced him and his supporters.
5

Historical Introduction to Revelation, 12 Jan. 1838–A.


It was in these circumstances, five days before relocating to
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

More Info
, that JS sent the letter and revelation featured here to
Partridge

27 Aug. 1793–27 May 1840. Hatter. Born at Pittsfield, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of William Partridge and Jemima Bidwell. Moved to Painesville, Geauga Co., Ohio. Married Lydia Clisbee, 22 Aug. 1819, at Painesville. Initially a Universal Restorationist...

View Full Bio
in Far West. Portions of the letter were apparently read aloud at a general assembly held in Far West on 5 February 1838, in which church members voted to reject the Missouri church
presidency

An organized body of leaders over priesthood quorums and other ecclesiastical organizations. A November 1831 revelation first described the office of president over the high priesthood and the church as a whole. By 1832, JS and two counselors constituted ...

View Glossary
.
6

Minute Book 2, 5 Feb. 1838.


JS’s original letter including the revelation to
Partridge

27 Aug. 1793–27 May 1840. Hatter. Born at Pittsfield, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of William Partridge and Jemima Bidwell. Moved to Painesville, Geauga Co., Ohio. Married Lydia Clisbee, 22 Aug. 1819, at Painesville. Initially a Universal Restorationist...

View Full Bio
is no longer extant. Approximately forty years after the letter was created, Edward Partridge Jr. copied a portion of the letter—primarily consisting of the text of the revelation—into the Partridge family genealogical record, prefaced by the words, “The following is an extract of a letter from the Prophet.”
7

Partridge, Genealogical Record, 52. Edward Partridge Jr. was the youngest child of Edward and Lydia Clisbee Partridge. He was born in Independence, Missouri, on 25 July 1833 and died in Provo, Utah, on 17 November 1900. (Partridge, Genealogical Record, 64; Obituary for Edward Partridge Jr., Deseret News, 17 Nov. 1900, 6.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Partridge, Edward, Jr. Genealogical Record. 1878. CHL. MS 1271.

Deseret News. Salt Lake City. 1850–.

This is the copy featured here. The Church History Library retains another, virtually identical copy of the revelation in Partridge Sr.’s handwriting.
8

Revelation, 7 Jan. 1838, in Revelations Collection, CHL.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Revelations Collection, 1831–ca. 1844, 1847, 1861, ca. 1876. CHL. MS 4583.

That copy does not include portions of the original letter from JS; therefore, the copy featured here more closely resembles the original text that Partridge received in early 1838.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Revelation, 4 Feb. 1831 [D&C 41]; Revelation, 20 May 1831 [D&C 51]; Revelation, 20 July 1831 [D&C 57]; Letter from Oliver Cowdery, 28 Jan. 1832.

  2. [2]

    Edward Partridge, Affidavit, Quincy, IL, 15 May 1839, Edward Partridge, Papers, CHL. Partridge, along with William W. Phelps, John Whitmer, and John Corrill, began scouting out land north of Clay County in May 1836. On 29 December 1836, the Missouri legislature officially organized Caldwell County. (Partridge, Journal, [46]–[48]; “2d Series—Letter No. I,” LDS Messenger and Advocate, July 1836, 2:340–341; Application for Land Patent, 22 June 1836; An Act to Organize the Counties of Caldwell and Daviess [29 Dec. 1836], Laws of the State of Missouri [1836], 46–47.)

    Partridge, Edward. Papers, 1818–1839. CHL. MS 892.

    Partridge, Edward. Journal, Jan. 1835–July 1836. Edward Partridge, Papers, 1818–1839. CHL. MS 892, box 1, fd. 2.

    Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, OH. Oct. 1834–Sept. 1837.

    Laws of the State of Missouri, Passed at the First Session of the Ninth General Assembly, Begun and Held at the City of Jefferson, on Monday, the Twenty-First Day of November, in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Eight Hundred and Thirty-Six. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Chambers and Knapp, 1841.

  3. [3]

    In addition to obtaining and managing land in Far West, during fall and winter 1837 Partridge was assigned to collect donations for the construction of a new House of the Lord and raise revenue through a voluntary tithe to “assist the poor” and “compensate the Servents of the Lord for their services in attending to the business of the church.” (Minute Book 2, 25 July 1836; 7 Apr. 1837; 11 June 1837; 5 Aug. 1837; 7 Dec. 1837.)

  4. [4]

    Minutes, 6 Nov. 1837; Minutes, 7 Nov. 1837.

  5. [5]

    Historical Introduction to Revelation, 12 Jan. 1838–A.

  6. [6]

    Minute Book 2, 5 Feb. 1838.

  7. [7]

    Partridge, Genealogical Record, 52. Edward Partridge Jr. was the youngest child of Edward and Lydia Clisbee Partridge. He was born in Independence, Missouri, on 25 July 1833 and died in Provo, Utah, on 17 November 1900. (Partridge, Genealogical Record, 64; Obituary for Edward Partridge Jr., Deseret News, 17 Nov. 1900, 6.)

    Partridge, Edward, Jr. Genealogical Record. 1878. CHL. MS 1271.

    Deseret News. Salt Lake City. 1850–.

  8. [8]

    Revelation, 7 Jan. 1838, in Revelations Collection, CHL.

    Revelations Collection, 1831–ca. 1844, 1847, 1861, ca. 1876. CHL. MS 4583.

Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. Revelation, 7 January 1838
Letter and Revelation to Edward Partridge, 7 January 1838

Page 52

Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Jan. 7th 1838
Brother [Edward] Partridge

27 Aug. 1793–27 May 1840. Hatter. Born at Pittsfield, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of William Partridge and Jemima Bidwell. Moved to Painesville, Geauga Co., Ohio. Married Lydia Clisbee, 22 Aug. 1819, at Painesville. Initially a Universal Restorationist...

View Full Bio
, Thus saith the Lord, my servant
Edward

27 Aug. 1793–27 May 1840. Hatter. Born at Pittsfield, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of William Partridge and Jemima Bidwell. Moved to Painesville, Geauga Co., Ohio. Married Lydia Clisbee, 22 Aug. 1819, at Painesville. Initially a Universal Restorationist...

View Full Bio
and his house
1

Partridge married Lydia Clisbee on 22 April 1819; by 1838, the couple had six children. (Partridge, Genealogical Record, 64.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Partridge, Edward, Jr. Genealogical Record. 1878. CHL. MS 1271.

shall be numbered with the blessed and Abraham their father, and his name shall be had in sacred rem[em]brance. And again thus saith the Lord, let my people be aware of dissensions
2

The word “dissentiors,” rather than “dissensions,” appears in the other copy of the revelation housed at the Church History Library. (Revelation, 7 Jan. 1838, in Revelations Collection, CHL.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Revelations Collection, 1831–ca. 1844, 1847, 1861, ca. 1876. CHL. MS 4583.

among them lest the enemy have power <​over​> them, Awake my shepherds and warn my people! for behold the wolf cometh to destroy them!
3

During a meeting in Far West at which this revelation was read, David W. Patten interpreted “the wolf” as a reference to the “dissenters in Kirtland.” Referring to dissenters in a 4 September 1837 letter, JS had counseled church members in Missouri to “beware of all disaffected Characters for they come not to build up but to destroy & scatter abroad.” (Minute Book 2, 5 Feb. 1838; Letter to John Corrill and the Church in Missouri, 4 Sept. 1837.)


receive him not. Now I would inform you that my health is good and also that of my family, and it is my earnest prayer to God that health, peace, and pleanty may crown your board and blessings of Heaven rest upon the head of him in whom the Lord hath said there is no guile.
4

A 4 February 1831 revelation described Partridge as a man whose “heart is pure before me for he is like unto Nathaniel of old in whome there is no guile.” (Revelation, 4 Feb. 1831 [D&C 41:11].)


[p. 52]
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Source Note

Document Transcript

Page 52

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Letter and Revelation to Edward Partridge, 7 January 1838
ID #
369
Total Pages
1
Print Volume Location
JSP, D5:492–494
Handwriting on This Page

    Footnotes

    1. [1]

      Partridge married Lydia Clisbee on 22 April 1819; by 1838, the couple had six children. (Partridge, Genealogical Record, 64.)

      Partridge, Edward, Jr. Genealogical Record. 1878. CHL. MS 1271.

    2. [2]

      The word “dissentiors,” rather than “dissensions,” appears in the other copy of the revelation housed at the Church History Library. (Revelation, 7 Jan. 1838, in Revelations Collection, CHL.)

      Revelations Collection, 1831–ca. 1844, 1847, 1861, ca. 1876. CHL. MS 4583.

    3. [3]

      During a meeting in Far West at which this revelation was read, David W. Patten interpreted “the wolf” as a reference to the “dissenters in Kirtland.” Referring to dissenters in a 4 September 1837 letter, JS had counseled church members in Missouri to “beware of all disaffected Characters for they come not to build up but to destroy & scatter abroad.” (Minute Book 2, 5 Feb. 1838; Letter to John Corrill and the Church in Missouri, 4 Sept. 1837.)

    4. [4]

      A 4 February 1831 revelation described Partridge as a man whose “heart is pure before me for he is like unto Nathaniel of old in whome there is no guile.” (Revelation, 4 Feb. 1831 [D&C 41:11].)

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