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Letter to Church Officers in Clay County, Missouri, 31 August 1835, Joseph Holbrook Copy

Source Note

JS,
Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

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,
Sidney Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

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,
Frederick G. Williams

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

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,
William W. Phelps

17 Feb. 1792–7 Mar. 1872. Writer, teacher, printer, newspaper editor, publisher, postmaster, lawyer. Born at Hanover, Morris Co., New Jersey. Son of Enon Phelps and Mehitabel Goldsmith. Moved to Homer, Cortland Co., New York, 1800. Married Sally Waterman,...

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, and
John Whitmer

27 Aug. 1802–11 July 1878. Farmer, stock raiser, newspaper editor. Born in Pennsylvania. Son of Peter Whitmer Sr. and Mary Musselman. Member of German Reformed Church, Fayette, Seneca Co., New York. Baptized by Oliver Cowdery, June 1829, most likely in Seneca...

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, Letter,
Kirtland Township

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

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, Geauga Co., OH, to church officers,
Clay Co.

Settled ca. 1800. Organized from Ray Co., 1822. Original size diminished when land was taken to create several surrounding counties. Liberty designated county seat, 1822. Population in 1830 about 5,000; in 1836 about 8,500; and in 1840 about 8,300. Refuge...

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, MO, 31 Aug. 1835. Version copied [not before 31 Aug. 1835]; handwriting of
Joseph Holbrook

16 Jan. 1806–14 Nov. 1885. Farmer, teacher, carpenter, miner, clerk, policeman, probate judge. Born at Florence, Oneida Co., New York. Son of Moses Holbrook and Hannah Lucretia Morton. Moved to Worcester Co., Massachusetts, June 1813. Married first Nancy ...

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with notation in the handwriting of
Thomas Bullock

23 Dec. 1816–10 Feb. 1885. Farmer, excise officer, secretary, clerk. Born in Leek, Staffordshire, England. Son of Thomas Bullock and Mary Hall. Married Henrietta Rushton, 25 June 1838. Moved to Ardee, Co. Louth, Ireland, Nov. 1839; to Isle of Anglesey, Aug...

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; four pages; JS History, vol. C-1, miscellaneous papers, CHL.

Historical Introduction

See Historical Introduction to Letter to Church Officers in Clay County, Missouri, 31 Aug.1835.
Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. *Letter to Church Officers in Clay County, Missouri, 31 August 1835

Page [2]

of God in places where they have not been sent The
Bishops court

Official church proceedings convened to handle disputes or allegations of misconduct. The officers of the court were a bishop, his assistants or counselors, and additional high priests or elders assembled on an ad hoc basis. Until high councils were established...

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and the
high Counsel

A governing body of twelve high priests. The first high council was organized in Kirtland, Ohio, on 17 February 1834 “for the purpose of settling important difficulties which might arise in the church, which could not be settled by the church, or the bishop...

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have been established to do the business of Zion and her childre<​n​> are not bound to acknowledge any of those who feel disposed to run to liars and sit themselves to be their rulers let not her children be duped in this way but let them prove those who say they are
apostles

A title indicating one sent forth to preach; later designated as a specific ecclesiastical and priesthood office. By 1830, JS and Oliver Cowdery were designated as apostles. The “Articles and Covenants” of the church explained that an “apostle is an elder...

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and are not and fond them liars The Elders have no right to regulate the officer of Zion but they have a right to preach the gospel they will all do well to repent and humble themselves and all the
Church

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

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and also we our selves recive this adminition and do endevor and pray to this end when the children of Zion are— strangers in a strang land their harps must be hung upon the willows and they cannot sing the song of Zion but should mourn and not dance
Therefore Breatheren remains for all such to be arou<​nd​> with prayr and continual supplication untill Zion is redeemed we realise the situation that the Bretheren and sisters must be in being deprived of their spiritual privilages which are enjoyed by those who sit in heavenly places in Christ Jesus where there are no mobs to rise up and bind their Consitencences Nevertheless it is wisdom that the Church should make but little or no stur in that rejion and as little excite as possible and indure their afflictions patiently untill the time apointed and
govenor

14 Jan. 1790–25 July 1844. Farmer, tavern owner, businessman, investor, lawyer, politician. Born near Greenville, Greenville District, South Carolina. Son of Joseph Dunklin Jr. and Sarah Margaret Sullivan. Moved to what became Caldwell Co., Kentucky, 1806...

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of Mo fulfill his prommas in siting the Church over upon their own lands We would suggest an idere [idea] that it would be wisdom for all the members of the Church on the return of the
Bishop [Edward Partridge]

27 Aug. 1793–27 May 1840. Hatter. Born at Pittsfield, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of William Partridge and Jemima Bidwell. Moved to Painesville, Geauga Co., Ohio. Married Lydia Clisbee, 22 Aug. 1819, at Painesville. Initially a Universal Restorationist...

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to make known to him their names places of residence &c tha[t] it may be known where they all are when the
governer

14 Jan. 1790–25 July 1844. Farmer, tavern owner, businessman, investor, lawyer, politician. Born near Greenville, Greenville District, South Carolina. Son of Joseph Dunklin Jr. and Sarah Margaret Sullivan. Moved to what became Caldwell Co., Kentucky, 1806...

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shall give directions for you to be set over upon your lands again It is the will of the Lord that the Church should attend to their
Sacrements

Primarily referred to the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper, or Communion, as opposed to other religious sacraments. The “Articles and Covenants” of the church directed “that the church meet together often to partake of bread and wine in remembrance of the Lord...

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on the sabath day and let them remember the
comma<​nd​>ment

Generally, a divine mandate that church members were expected to obey; more specifically, a text dictated by JS in the first-person voice of Deity that served to communicate knowledge and instruction to JS and his followers. Occasionally, other inspired texts...

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which talk not of Judgment. we are commanded not to give the childrens bread unto dogs neither to— cast perls before swine least they trample under their feet and turn again and rend you. Therefore let us be wis[e] [p. [2]]
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Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Letter to Church Officers in Clay County, Missouri, 31 August 1835, Joseph Holbrook Copy
ID #
20922
Total Pages
4
Print Volume Location
Handwriting on This Page
  • Joseph Holbrook

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