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Introduction to Stannard v. Young and JS Summons, 28 October 1837 [Stannard v. Young and JS] Declaration, circa 4 December 1837 [Stannard v. Young and JS] Docket Entry, Judgment, 3 April 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS] Docket Entry, Costs, circa 3 April 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS] Transcript of Proceedings, circa 3 April 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS]

Introduction to Stannard v. Young and JS

Page

Stannard v. Young and JS
Geauga Co., Ohio, Court of Common Pleas, 3 October 1838
 
Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS
Geauga Co., Ohio, Court of Common Pleas, circa 4 October 1842
 
Historical Introduction
In October 1837, Claudius Stannard, a longtime resident of
Kirtland Township

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

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, Ohio, commenced legal proceedings against JS and
Brigham Young

1 June 1801–29 Aug. 1877. Carpenter, painter, glazier, colonizer. Born at Whitingham, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of John Young and Abigail (Nabby) Howe. Brought up in Methodist household; later joined Methodist church. Moved to Sherburne, Chenango Co., New...

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. Young and JS borrowed $235.50 from Stannard on 11 October 1836, about a week after they and Parley P. Pratt entered into an agreement with Stannard to purchase a stone quarry. The promissory note was to be paid when the first annual payment for the agreement became due on 3 October 1837.
1

See Agreement with Claudius Stannard, 3 Oct. 1836 and Introduction to Stannard v. Young et al. Although payments for the promissory note and agreement were due on the same day, the promissory note appears to be a separate transaction from the agreement. The note does not correspond to the amount and terms of payment identified in the agreement with Stannard, and the transcript of proceedings makes a distinction between the signers of the note and the signers of the agreement.


The note was not paid, however, and Stannard commenced an action in
assumpsit

An action brought to recover damages for breach of a simple contract or for the recovery of money. Assumpsit was a form of trespass on the case. In Ohio law, it was “the usual remedy upon promissory notes.”

View Glossary
.
2

Summons, 28 Oct. 1837 [Stannard v. Young and JS].)


The matter came to trial in April 1838, but JS and Young had relocated to
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

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three months earlier, and in their absence, a default judgment was rendered against them.
3

See Transcript of Proceedings, ca. 3 Apr. 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS]; and Historical Introduction to Revelation, 12 Jan. 1838–C.


Stannard died in 1841. The following May,
Jacob Bump

1791–by 10 Oct. 1865. Brickmason, plasterer, carpenter, mechanic, farmer, craftsman. Born at Butternuts, Otsego Co., New York. Son of Asa Bump and Lydia Dandley. Married Abigail Pettingill, ca. 1811. Moved to Meadville, Crawford Co., Pennsylvania, by 1826...

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successfully petitioned the probate court to be appointed as administrator for Stannard’s estate.
4

Lake Co., OH, Probate Court, Probate Record, vol. A, pp. 358–360, microfilm 974,901, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL. For criteria specifying to whom letters of administration could be granted, see An Act to Provide for the Settlement of the Estates of Deceased Persons [23 Mar. 1840], Statutes of the State of Ohio [1840], 341, sec. 12.


Comprehensive Works Cited

U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

Statutes of the State of Ohio, of a General Nature, in Force, December 7, 1840; Also, the Statutes of a General Nature, Passed by the General Assembly at Their Thirty-Ninth Session, Commencing December 7, 1840. Columbus, OH: Samuel Medary, 1841.

After failed attempts in June and October 1842 to locate JS and
Young

1 June 1801–29 Aug. 1877. Carpenter, painter, glazier, colonizer. Born at Whitingham, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of John Young and Abigail (Nabby) Howe. Brought up in Methodist household; later joined Methodist church. Moved to Sherburne, Chenango Co., New...

View Full Bio
, who were now residing in
Illinois

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

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,
5

JS Journal, 1 June 1842 and 1 Oct. 1842.


the court revived the judgment Stannard obtained against them in accordance with
Ohio

French explored and claimed area, 1669. British took possession following French and Indian War, 1763. Ceded to U.S., 1783. First permanent white settlement established, 1788. Northeastern portion maintained as part of Connecticut, 1786, and called Connecticut...

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law.
6

Scire Facias, 14 June 1842 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS]. A judgment was considered dormant if execution on it had not been applied for by the prevailing party “within five years from the date of any judgment.” It could be revived through issuing a writ of scire facias, which required the defendant to show why the plaintiff should not have the advantage of the record—in this case, the previous judgment. (An Act Concerning Mesne Process, in Civil and Criminal Cases [10 Feb. 1831], Statutes of the State of Ohio [1840], 668–669, 671–672, secs. 85–87, 101–102.) Alias Scire Facias, 4 Oct. 1842 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS]; Transcript of Proceedings, ca. 4 Oct. 1842 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS]; An Act Concerning Mesne Process, in Civil and Criminal Cases [10 Feb. 1831], Statutes of the State of Ohio [1840], 672, sec. 103.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Statutes of the State of Ohio, of a General Nature, in Force, December 7, 1840; Also, the Statutes of a General Nature, Passed by the General Assembly at Their Thirty-Ninth Session, Commencing December 7, 1840. Columbus, OH: Samuel Medary, 1841.

In March 1843, Sheriff Luther Bates levied the defendants’
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
property, which he offered for sale to satisfy the judgment.
7

Four pieces of JS’s property were appraised at $1,034 and offered for sale. (Docket Entry, Sheriff’s Return, between 9 Nov. 1842 and 27 Mar. 1843 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS].)


The property went unsold, however, “for want of bidders.”
8

Docket Entry, Sheriff’s Return, between 9 Nov. 1842 and 27 Mar. 1843 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS].


It is unknown whether Bump collected the judgment.
 
Calendar of Documents
This calendar lists all known documents created by or for the court, whether extant or not. It does not include versions of documents created for other purposes, though those versions may be listed in footnotes. In certain cases, especially in cases concerning unpaid debts, the originating document (promissory note, invoice, etc.) is listed here. Note that documents in the calendar are grouped with their originating court. Where a version of a document was subsequently filed with another court, that version is listed under both courts.
 

1836 (1)

October (1)

11 October 1836

Brigham Young and JS, Promissory Note, Kirtland Township, Geauga Co., OH, to Claudius Stannard
1

Note for $235.50 due 3 October 1837. (Transcript of Proceedings, ca. 3 Apr. 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS].)


  • 11 Oct. 1836. Not extant.
    2

    See Transcript of Proceedings, ca. 3 Apr. 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS].


 
Stannard v. Young and JS, Geauga Co., Ohio, Court of Common Pleas

1837 (2)

October (1)

28 October 1837

Charles H. Foot, Summons, to Geauga Co. Sheriff, for Brigham Young and JS, Chardon, Geauga Co., OH

  • 28 Oct. 1837. Not extant.
  • Ca. 3 Apr. 1838; in Transcript of Proceedings, Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Common Pleas Record, vol. U, p. 585, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; unidentified handwriting.

December (1)

Ca. 4 December 1837

Lord Sterling on behalf of Claudius Stannard, Declaration, Geauga Co., OH

  • Ca. 4 Dec. 1837. Not extant.
  • Ca. 3 Apr. 1838; in Transcript of Proceedings, Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Common Pleas Record, vol. U, pp. 585–586, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; unidentified handwriting.

1838 (4)

April (4)

3 April 1838

Docket Entry, Judgment, Chardon, Geauga Co., OH

  • 3 Apr. 1838; Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Journal, vol. N, p. 290, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; handwriting of David D. Aiken.
Ca. 3 April 1838

Docket Entry, Costs, Chardon, Geauga Co., OH

  • Ca. 3 Apr. 1838; Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Execution Docket, vol. G, p. 359, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; handwriting of Charles H. Foot; notations in handwriting of David D. Aiken; notations in unidentified handwriting with signature of Abel Kimball; notations in handwriting of John French.
Ca. 3 April 1838

Transcript of Proceedings, Chardon, Geauga Co., OH

  • Ca. 3 Apr. 1838; Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Common Pleas Record, vol. U, pp. 585–586, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; unidentified handwriting; signature presumably of Van R. Humphrey.
Ca. 3 April 1838

Execution, Geauga Co., OH

  • Ca. 3 Apr. 1838. Not extant.
    1

    See Transcript of Proceedings, ca. 3 Apr. 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS].


 
Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS, Geauga Co., Ohio, Court of Common Pleas

1842 (7)

June (2)

Ca. 13 June 1842

Lyman Cowdery on behalf of Jacob Bump, Praecipe, to Geauga Co. Court of Common Pleas Clerk, Geauga Co., OH

  • Ca. 13 June 1842. Not extant.
  • Ca. 4 Oct. 1842; in Transcript of Proceedings, Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Common Pleas Record, vol. AA, p. 474, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; handwriting of John French.
14 June 1842

John French on behalf of David D. Aiken, Scire Facias, to Geauga Co. Sheriff, for Brigham Young and JS, Chardon, Geauga Co., OH

  • 14 June 1842. Not extant.
  • Ca. 4 Oct. 1842; in Transcript of Proceedings, Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Common Pleas Record, vol. AA, pp. 474–475, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; handwriting of John French.

October (4)

Ca. 3 October 1842

Lyman Cowdery on behalf of Jacob Bump, Praecipe, to Geauga Co. Court of Common Pleas Clerk, Geauga Co., OH

  • Ca. 3 Oct. 1842. Not extant.
  • Ca. 4 Oct. 1842; in Transcript of Proceedings, Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Common Pleas Record, vol. AA, p. 475, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; handwriting of John French.
4 October 1842

Reuben St. John, Alias Scire Facias, to Geauga Co. Sheriff, for Brigham Young and JS, Chardon, Geauga Co., OH

  • 4 Oct. 1842. Not extant.
  • Ca. 4 Oct. 1842; in Transcript of Proceedings, Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Common Pleas Record, vol. AA, pp. 475–476, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; handwriting of John French.
Ca. 4 October 1842

Transcript of Proceedings, Chardon, Geauga Co., OH

  • Ca. 4 Oct. 1842; Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, Common Pleas Record, vol. AA, pp. 474–476, Geauga County Archives and Records Center, Chardon, OH; handwriting of John French.
15 October 1842

Fieri Facias, Geauga Co., OH

  • 15 Oct. 1843. Not extant.
    1

    See Docket Entry, Costs, ca. 3 Apr. 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS].


November (1)

Ca. 9 November 1842

Clemont Messenger and Others, Appraisal, Geauga Co., OH

  • Ca. 9 Nov. 1842. Not extant.
    1

    See Docket Entry, Sheriff’s Return, between 9 Nov. 1842 and 27 Mar. 1843 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS].


1843 (1)

March (1)

Between 9 November 1842 and ca. 27 March 1843

Docket Entry, Sheriff’s Return, Lake Co., OH

  • Between 9 Nov. 1842 and ca. 27 Mar. 1843; in Lake Co., OH, Sheriff's Return, 1840–1874, p. 11, CHL; handwriting of Luther P. Bates.
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Editorial Title
Introduction to Stannard v. Young and JS
ID #
14868
Total Pages
1
Print Volume Location
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    Footnotes

    1. [1]

      See Agreement with Claudius Stannard, 3 Oct. 1836 and Introduction to Stannard v. Young et al. Although payments for the promissory note and agreement were due on the same day, the promissory note appears to be a separate transaction from the agreement. The note does not correspond to the amount and terms of payment identified in the agreement with Stannard, and the transcript of proceedings makes a distinction between the signers of the note and the signers of the agreement.

    2. [2]

      Summons, 28 Oct. 1837 [Stannard v. Young and JS].)

    3. [3]

      See Transcript of Proceedings, ca. 3 Apr. 1838 [Stannard v. Young and JS]; and Historical Introduction to Revelation, 12 Jan. 1838–C.

    4. [4]

      Lake Co., OH, Probate Court, Probate Record, vol. A, pp. 358–360, microfilm 974,901, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL. For criteria specifying to whom letters of administration could be granted, see An Act to Provide for the Settlement of the Estates of Deceased Persons [23 Mar. 1840], Statutes of the State of Ohio [1840], 341, sec. 12.

      U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

      Statutes of the State of Ohio, of a General Nature, in Force, December 7, 1840; Also, the Statutes of a General Nature, Passed by the General Assembly at Their Thirty-Ninth Session, Commencing December 7, 1840. Columbus, OH: Samuel Medary, 1841.

    5. [5]

      JS Journal, 1 June 1842 and 1 Oct. 1842.

    6. [6]

      Scire Facias, 14 June 1842 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS]. A judgment was considered dormant if execution on it had not been applied for by the prevailing party “within five years from the date of any judgment.” It could be revived through issuing a writ of scire facias, which required the defendant to show why the plaintiff should not have the advantage of the record—in this case, the previous judgment. (An Act Concerning Mesne Process, in Civil and Criminal Cases [10 Feb. 1831], Statutes of the State of Ohio [1840], 668–669, 671–672, secs. 85–87, 101–102.) Alias Scire Facias, 4 Oct. 1842 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS]; Transcript of Proceedings, ca. 4 Oct. 1842 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS]; An Act Concerning Mesne Process, in Civil and Criminal Cases [10 Feb. 1831], Statutes of the State of Ohio [1840], 672, sec. 103.

      Statutes of the State of Ohio, of a General Nature, in Force, December 7, 1840; Also, the Statutes of a General Nature, Passed by the General Assembly at Their Thirty-Ninth Session, Commencing December 7, 1840. Columbus, OH: Samuel Medary, 1841.

    7. [7]

      Four pieces of JS’s property were appraised at $1,034 and offered for sale. (Docket Entry, Sheriff’s Return, between 9 Nov. 1842 and 27 Mar. 1843 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS].)

    8. [8]

      Docket Entry, Sheriff’s Return, between 9 Nov. 1842 and 27 Mar. 1843 [Bump Administrator of the Estate of Stannard v. Young and JS].

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