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History, 1838–1856, volume E-1 [1 July 1843–30 April 1844]

1 July 1843 • Saturday Page 1637 2 July 1843 • Sunday Page 1652 3 July 1843 • Monday Page 1657 4 July 1843 • Tuesday Page 1659 5 July 1843 • Wednesday Page 1662 6 July 1843 • Thursday Page 1662 7 July 1843 • Friday Page 1662 8 July 1843 • Saturday Page 1665 9 July 1843 • Sunday Page 1665 10 July 1843 • Monday Page 1667 11 July 1843 • Tuesday Page 1669 12 July 1843 • Wednesday Page 1669 13 July 1843 • Thursday Page 1675 14 July 1843 • Friday Page 1675 15 July 1843 • Saturday Page 1675 16 July 1843 • Sunday Page 1675 17 July 1843 • Monday Page 1676 18 July 1843 • Tuesday Page 1676 19 July 1843 • Wednesday Page 1678 20 July 1843 • Thursday Page 1679 21 July 1843 • Friday Page 1679 22 July 1843 • Saturday Page 1679 23 July 1843 • Sunday Page 1679 24 July 1843 • Monday Page 1682 25 July 1843 • Tuesday Page 1682 26 July 1843 • Wednesday Page 1683 27 July 1843 • Thursday Page 1684 28 July 1843 • Friday Page 1684 29 July 1843 • Saturday Page 1684 30 July 1843 • Sunday Page 1685 31 July 1843 • Monday Page 1685 1 August 1843 • Tuesday Page 1686 2 August 1843 • Wednesday Page 1686 3 August 1843 • Thursday Page 1687 4 August 1843 • Friday Page 1687 5 August 1843 • Saturday Page 1687 6 August 1843 • Sunday Page 1687 7 August 1843 • Monday Page 1688 8 August 1843 • Tuesday Page 1688 9 August 1843 • Wednesday Page 1688 10 August 1843 • Thursday Page 1688 11 August 1843 • Friday Page 1688 12 August 1843 • Saturday Page 1688 13 August 1843 • Sunday Page 1689 14 August 1843 • Monday Page 1691 15 August 1843 • Tuesday Page 1695 16 August 1843 • Wednesday Page 1695 17 August 1843 • Thursday Page 1695 18 August 1843 • Friday Page 1695 19 August 1843 • Saturday Page 1695 Addenda • 19 August 1843 Page 3 [addenda] 20 August 1843 • Sunday Page 1695 21 August 1843 • Monday Page 1695 22 August 1843 • Tuesday Page 1697 23 August 1843 • Wednesday Page 1697 24 August 1843 • Thursday Page 1698 25 August 1843 • Friday Page 1698 26 August 1843 • Saturday Page 1698 27 August 1843 • Sunday Page 1706 28 August 1843 • Monday Page 1709 29 August 1843 • Tuesday Page 1710 30 August 1843 • Wednesday Page 1710 31 August 1843 • Thursday Page 1712 1 September 1843 • Friday Page 1712 2 September 1843 • Saturday Page 1713 3 September 1843 • Sunday Page 1713 4 September 1843 • Monday Page 1713 5 September 1843 • Tuesday Page 1714 6 September 1843 • Wednesday Page 1714 Addenda • 6 September 1843 Page 4 [addenda] 7 September 1843 • Thursday Page 1714 Addenda • 7 September 1843 Page 8 [addenda] 8 September 1843 • Friday Page 1716 9 September 1843 • Saturday Page 1716 10 September 1843 • Sunday • First of Two Entries Page 1726 10 September 1843 • Sunday • Second of Two Entries Page 1733 11 September 1843 • Monday • First of Two Entries Page 1730 11 September 1843 • Monday • Second of Two Entries Page 1733 12 September 1843 • Tuesday Page 1733 13 September 1843 • Wednesday Page 1733 14 September 1843 • Thursday Page 1734 15 September 1843 • Friday Page 1734 16 September 1843 • Saturday Page 1735 17 September 1843 • Sunday Page 1735 18 September 1843 • Monday Page 1735 19 September 1843 • Tuesday Page 1736 20 September 1843 • Wednesday Page 1736 21 September 1843 • Thursday Page 1737 22 September 1843 • Friday Page 1737 23 September 1843 • Saturday Page 1737 24 September 1843 • Sunday Page 1737 25 September 1843 • Monday Page 1737 26 September 1843 • Tuesday Page 1737 27 September 1843 • Wednesday Page 1737 28 September 1843 • Thursday Page 1738 29 September 1843 • Friday Page 1738 30 September 1843 • Saturday Page 1738 1 October 1843 • Sunday Page 1738 2 October 1843 • Monday Page 1743 3 October 1843 • Tuesday Page 1743 4 October 1843 • Wednesday Page 1744 5 October 1843 • Thursday Page 1746 6 October 1843 • Friday Page 1746 7 October 1843 • Saturday Page 1747 8 October 1843 • Sunday Page 1747 9 October 1843 • Monday Page 1747 10 October 1843 • Tuesday Page 1751 11 October 1843 • Wednesday Page 1752 12 October 1843 • Thursday Page 1753 13 October 1843 • Friday Page 1754 14 October 1843 • Saturday Page 1754 15 October 1843 • Sunday Page 1754 16 October 1843 • Monday Page 1756 17 October 1843 • Tuesday Page 1756 18 October 1843 • Wednesday Page 1756 19 October 1843 • Thursday Page 1756 20 October 1843 • Friday Page 1758 21 October 1843 • Saturday Page 1758 22 October 1843 • Sunday Page 1758 23 October 1843 • Monday Page 1759 24 October 1843 • Tuesday Page 1759 25 October 1843 • Wednesday Page 1759 27 October 1843 • Friday Page 1759 28 October 1843 • Saturday Page 1759 29 October 1843 • Sunday Page 1759 30 October 1843 • Monday Page 1759 31 October 1843 • Tuesday Page 1760 1 November 1843 • Wednesday Page 1760 2 November 1843 • Thursday Page 1760 3 November 1843 • Friday Page 1761 4 November 1843 • Saturday Page 1767 5 November 1843 • Sunday Page 1767 6 November 1843 • Monday Page 1768 7 November 1843 • Tuesday Page 1768 8 November 1843 • Wednesday Page 1768 9 November 1843 • Thursday Page 1772 11 November 1843 • Saturday Page 1773 12 November 1843 • Sunday Page 1773 13 November 1843 • Monday Page 1773 14 November 1843 • Tuesday Page 1779 15 November 1843 • Wednesday Page 1779 16 November 1843 • Thursday Page 1779 17 November 1843 • Friday Page 1779 18 November 1843 • Saturday Page 1779 19 November 1843 • Sunday Page 1779 20 November 1843 • Monday Page 1779 21 November 1843 • Tuesday Page 1779 22 November 1843 • Wednesday Page 1779 23 November 1843 • Thursday Page 1779 24 November 1843 • Friday Page 1779 25 November 1843 • Saturday Page 1780 26 November 1843 • Sunday Page 1781 27 November 1843 • Monday Page 1781 28 November 1843 • Tuesday Page 1781 29 November 1843 • Wednesday Page 1781 30 November 1843 • Thursday Page 1791 1 December 1843 • Friday Page 1792 2 December 1843 • Saturday Page 1792 3 December 1843 • Sunday Page 1792 4 December 1843 • Monday Page 1792 5 December 1843 • Tuesday Page 1793 6 December 1843 • Wednesday Page 1793 7 December 1843 • Thursday Page 1794 8 December 1843 • Friday Page 1795 9 December 1843 • Saturday Page 1798 10 December 1843 • Sunday Page 1799 11 December 1843 • Monday Page 1799 12 December 1843 • Tuesday Page 1801 13 December 1843 • Wednesday Page 1801 14 December 1843 • Thursday Page 1803 15 December 1843 • Friday Page 1804 16 December 1843 • Saturday Page 1804 17 December 1843 • Sunday Page 1805 18 December 1843 • Monday Page 1805 19 December 1843 • Tuesday Page 1807 20 December 1843 • Wednesday Page 1808 21 December 1843 • Thursday Page 1809 22 December 1843 • Friday Page 1826 23 December 1843 • Saturday Page 1826 24 December 1843 • Sunday Page 1826 25 December 1843 • Monday Page 1826 26 December 1843 • Tuesday Page 1830 27 December 1843 • Wednesday Page 1830 28 December 1843 • Thursday Page 1831 29 December 1843 • Friday Page 1834 30 December 1843 • Saturday Page 1837 31 December 1843 • Sunday Page 1837 1 January 1844 • Monday Page 1845 2 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 1845 3 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 1851 4 January 1844 • Thursday Page 1853 5 January 1844 • Friday Page 1853 6 January 1844 • Saturday Page 1857 7 January 1844 • Sunday Page 1857 8 January 1844 • Monday Page 1857 9 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 1858 10 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 1859 11 January 1844 • Thursday Page 1860 12 January 1844 • Friday Page 1860 13 January 1844 • Saturday Page 1861 14 January 1844 • Sunday Page 1861 15 January 1844 • Monday Page 1861 16 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 1862 17 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 1863 18 January 1844 • Thursday Page 1863 19 January 1844 • Friday Page 1864 20 January 1844 • Saturday Page 1864 21 January 1844 • Sunday Page 1865 22 January 1844 • Monday Page 1867 23 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 1867 24 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 1867 25 January 1844 • Thursday Page 1867 26 January 1844 • Friday Page 1867 27 January 1844 • Saturday Page 1867 28 January 1844 • Sunday Page 1867 29 January 1844 • Monday Page 1869 30 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 1871 31 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 1871 1 February 1844 • Thursday Page 1874 2 February 1844 • Friday Page 1874 3 February 1844 • Saturday Page 1875 4 February 1844 • Sunday Page 1875 5 February 1844 • Monday Page 1875 6 February 1844 • Tuesday Page 1876 7 February 1844 • Wednesday Page 1876 8 February 1844 • Thursday Page 1886 9 February 1844 • Friday Page 1887 10 February 1844 • Saturday Page 1887 11 February 1844 • Sunday Page 1887 12 February 1844 • Monday Page 1887 13 February 1844 • Tuesday Page 1888 14 February 1844 • Wednesday Page 1889 15 February 1844 • Thursday Page 1889 16 February 1844 • Friday Page 1892 17 February 1844 • Saturday Page 1892 18 February 1844 • Sunday Page 1895 19 February 1844 • Monday Page 1895 Addenda • 19 February 1844 Page 7 [addenda] 20 February 1844 • Tuesday Page 1895 21 February 1844 • Wednesday Page 1896 22 February 1844 • Thursday Page 1897 23 February 1844 • Friday Page 1897 24 February 1844 • Saturday Page 1898 25 February 1844 • Sunday Page 1898 26 February 1844 • Monday Page 1898 27 February 1844 • Tuesday Page 1898 28 February 1844 • Wednesday Page 1899 29 February 1844 • Thursday Page 1900 1 March 1844 • Friday Page 1900 2 March 1844 • Saturday Page 1901 3 March 1844 • Sunday Page 1902 4 March 1844 • Monday Page 1902 5 March 1844 • Tuesday Page 1904 6 March 1844 • Wednesday Page 1907 7 March 1844 • Thursday Page 1907 8 March 1844 • Friday Page 1914 9 March 1844 • Saturday Page 1917 10 March 1844 • Sunday Page 1918 11 March 1844 • Monday Page 1928 12 March 1844 • Tuesday Page 1928 13 March 1844 • Wednesday Page 1929 14 March 1844 • Thursday Page 1929 15 March 1844 • Friday Page 1930 16 March 1844 • Saturday Page 1933 17 March 1844 • Sunday Page 1933 18 March 1844 • Monday Page 1933 19 March 1844 • Tuesday Page 1933 20 March 1844 • Wednesday Page 1933 21 March 1844 • Thursday Page 1936 22 March 1844 • Friday Page 1936 23 March 1844 • Saturday Page 1936 24 March 1844 • Sunday Page 1936 25 March 1844 • Monday Page 1939 26 March 1844 • Tuesday Page 1939 27 March 1844 • Wednesday Page 1940 28 March 1844 • Thursday Page 1946 29 March 1844 • Friday Page 1946 30 March 1844 • Saturday Page 1947 31 March 1844 • Sunday Page 1947 1 April 1844 • Monday Page 1948 2 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 1949 3 April 1844 • Wednesday Page 1949 4 April 1844 • Thursday Page 1950 5 April 1844 • Friday Page 1950 6 April 1844 • Saturday • First of Two Entries Page 1950 6 April 1844 • Saturday • Second of Two Entries Page 2000 Addenda • 6 April 1844 Page 1 [addenda] 7 April 1844 • Sunday • First of Two Entries Page 1955 7 April 1844 • Sunday • Second of Two Entries Page 2004 8 April 1844 • Monday • First of Two Entries Page 1981 8 April 1844 • Monday • Second of Two Entries Page 2006 Addenda • 8 April 1844 Page 11 [addenda] 9 April 1844 • Tuesday • First of Two Entries Page 1991 9 April 1844 • Tuesday • Second of Two Entries Page 2008 10 April 1844 • Wednesday Page 2009 11 April 1844 • Thursday Page 2009 12 April 1844 • Friday Page 2009 13 April 1844 • Saturday Page 2009 14 April 1844 • Sunday Page 2010 15 April 1844 • Monday Page 2010 16 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 2022 17 April 1844 • Wednesday Page 2022 18 April 1844 • Thursday Page 2022 19 April 1844 • Friday Page 2022 20 April 1844 • Saturday Page 2022 21 April 1844 • Sunday Page 2022 22 April 1844 • Monday Page 2022 23 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 2023 24 April 1844 • Wednesday Page 2023 25 April 1844 • Thursday Page 2023 26 April 1844 • Friday Page 2024 27 April 1844 • Saturday Page 2025 28 April 1844 • Sunday Page 2025 29 April 1844 • Monday Page 2026 30 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 2027 1 May 1844 • Wednesday Page 2028 2 May 1844 • Thursday Page 2028

Source Note

JS, History, 1838–1856, vol. E-1, created 20 Aug. 1855–5 Apr. 1856; handwriting of Robert L. Campbell,
Leo Hawkins

19 July 1834–28 May 1859. Clerk, reporter. Born in London. Son of Samuel Harris Hawkins and Charlotte Savage. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by John Banks, 23 Oct. 1848. Immigrated to U.S. with his family; arrived in New Orleans...

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, and Jonathan Grimshaw; 392 pages, plus 11 pages of addenda; CHL. This is the fifth volume of a six-volume manuscript history of the church. This fifth volume covers the period from 1 July 1843 to 30 Apr. 1844; the remaining five volumes, labeled A-1, B-1, C-1, D-1, and F-1, continue through 8 Aug. 1844.

Historical Introduction

History, 1838–1856, volume E-1, constitutes the fifth of six volumes documenting the life of Joseph Smith and the early years of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The series is also known as the Manuscript History of the Church and was originally published serially from 1842 to 1846 and 1851 to 1858 as the “History of Joseph Smith” in the Times and Seasons and Deseret News. This volume contains JS’s history from 1 July 1843 to 30 April 1844, and it was compiled in Utah Territory in the mid-1850s.
The material recorded in volume E-1 was initially compiled under the direction of church historian
George A. Smith

26 June 1817–1 Sept. 1875. Born at Potsdam, St. Lawrence Co., New York. Son of John Smith and Clarissa Lyman. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Joseph H. Wakefield, 10 Sept. 1832, at Potsdam. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio,...

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, who was JS’s cousin. Smith collaborated with
Thomas Bullock

23 Dec. 1816–10 Feb. 1885. Farmer, excise officer, secretary, clerk. Born in Leek, Staffordshire, England. Son of Thomas Bullock and Mary Hall. Married Henrietta Rushton, 25 June 1838. Moved to Ardee, Co. Louth, Ireland, Nov. 1839; to Isle of Anglesey, Aug...

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in collecting material for the history and creating a set of draft notes that Smith dictated to Bullock and other clerks.
Robert L. Campbell, a recently returned missionary and member of the Historian’s Office staff, transcribed
Smith

26 June 1817–1 Sept. 1875. Born at Potsdam, St. Lawrence Co., New York. Son of John Smith and Clarissa Lyman. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Joseph H. Wakefield, 10 Sept. 1832, at Potsdam. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio,...

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’s notes into the volume along with the text of designated documents (such as letters and meeting minutes). The Church Historian’s Office journal entry for 2 May 1855 pinpoints the beginning of his work: “R. L. C. on Book D forenoon, afternoon began book E.” Campbell’s work on the volume apparently concluded on 5 April 1856; entries in the Historian’s Office journal indicate that he then moved on to other assignments while another clerk, Jonathan Grimshaw, began work on volume F-1, the last manuscript in the series. (Historian’s Office, Journal, 2 May 1855; 5 and 9 Apr. 1856.)
Volume E-1 contains 391 pages of primary text and 11 pages of addenda. The initial entry on page 1637 is a continuation of the 1 July 1843 entry that closed volume D-1. The final entry in volume E-1 is for 30 April 1844.
The 391 pages of volume E-1 document a crucial period of JS’s life and the history of the church. Important events recorded here include
• An account of JS’s 2 July 1843 meeting with several Pottawatamie chiefs.
• JS’s 4 July 1843 address regarding his recent arrest, the
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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Legion, and Mormon voting practices.
• JS’s 12 July 1843 dictation of a revelation regarding eternal marriage, including the plurality of wives, in the presence of
Hyrum Smith

9 Feb. 1800–27 June 1844. Farmer, cooper. Born at Tunbridge, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Randolph, Orange Co., 1802; back to Tunbridge, before May 1803; to Royalton, Windsor Co., Vermont, 1804; to Sharon, Windsor Co...

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and
William Clayton

17 July 1814–4 Dec. 1879. Bookkeeper, clerk. Born at Charnock Moss, Penwortham, Lancashire, England. Son of Thomas Clayton and Ann Critchley. Married Ruth Moon, 9 Oct. 1836, at Penwortham. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Heber...

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.
• The 13 August 1843 disfellowshipment of
Sidney Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

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and revocation of his priesthood license.
• Dispatch of the first missionaries to the Pacific Islands on 20 September 1843, led by
Addison Pratt

21 Feb. 1802–14 Oct. 1872. Sailor, farmer, carpenter. Born in Winchester, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Henry Pratt and Rebekah Jewell. Married Louisa Barnes, 3 Apr. 1831, in Dunham, Lower Canada. Settled on banks of Lake Erie, in New York, where he...

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.
• JS’s 1 October 1843 announcement of
George J. Adams

7 Nov. 1810–11 May 1880. Tailor, actor, clergyman. Born in Oxford, Sussex Co., New Jersey. Lived in Boston during 1820s and 1830s. Became Methodist lay preacher. Married Caroline. Moved to New York City, before 1840. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of...

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’s appointment to a mission to Russia.
• Minutes of a 6–9 October 1843 general conference inserted under the date of 9 October at which
Sidney Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

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pled his case in regard to his 13 August 1843 disfellowshipment and was permitted to continue as counselor in the First Presidency.
• Text of JS’s appeal to the Green Mountain Boys of
Vermont

Area served as early thoroughfare for traveling Indian tribes. French explored area, 1609, and erected fort on island in Lake Champlain, 1666. First settled by Massachusetts emigrants, 1724. Claimed by British colonies of New York and New Hampshire, but during...

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, inserted under the date of 29 November 1843.
• A 20 January 1844 entry that includes a poem by
Eliza R. Snow

21 Jan. 1804–5 Dec. 1887. Poet, teacher, seamstress, milliner. Born in Becket, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Daughter of Oliver Snow and Rosetta Leonora Pettibone. Moved to Mantua, Trumbull Co., Ohio, ca. 1806. Member of Baptist church. Baptized into Church...

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commemorating the presentation of two copies of the Book of Mormon to Queen Victoria and Prince Albert by
Lorenzo Snow

3 Apr. 1814–10 Oct. 1901. Schoolteacher. Born in Mantua, Portage Co., Ohio. Son of Oliver Snow and Rosetta Leonora Pettibone. Attended Oberlin College. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by John F. Boynton, 19 June 1836, in Kirtland...

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.
• JS’s nomination on 29 January 1844 as an independent candidate for the presidency of the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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.
• An account of JS’s
King Follett

24/26 July 1788–9 Mar. 1844. Born at Winchester, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of John Follett and Hannah Oak (Oake) Alexander. Married Louisa Tanner, by 1815. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, spring 1831. Member of Whitmer branch...

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sermon, 7 April 1844.
Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. *Blessing to John and Catharine Paine Wilkie, 15 March 1844 *Letter to John Taylor and Wilford Woodruff, between circa November and circa 20 December 1843 *Letter to Joseph L. Heywood, 13 February 1844 *Requisition from Henry G. Sherwood, 8 December 1843 *Affidavit, 7 July 1843–A *Authorization for Amos Fielding, 13 March 1844 *Petition from Aaron Johnson, 18 December 1843 *Letter to Citizens of Missouri, 8 March 1844 *Discourse, 21 January 1844, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Letter to Editor, 10 February 1844 *Ordinance, 16 January 1844–C *Authorization for Orson Pratt, 12 March 1844 *Military Order to Wilson Law, 8 December 1843 *Affidavit, 7 July 1843–B *Discourse, 8 February 1844, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Military Order to Wilson Law, 18 December 1843–A *Discourse, 21 February 1844, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 9 July 1843 *Discourse, 8 October 1843, as Reported by Gustavus Hills *Letter to Thomas Ford, 11 December 1843 *Minutes, 29 November 1843 *Letter from Lyman Wight and Others, 15 February 1844–B *Letter from Lyman Wight and Others, 15 February 1844–A *Discourse, 13 August 1843–B, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 13 August 1843–B, as Reported by William Clayton *Discourse, 7 March 1844–B, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 7 March 1844–B, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 7 March 1844–A, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 7 March 1844–A, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 16 July 1843, as Reported by William Clayton *Discourse, 16 July 1843, as Reported by Franklin D. Richards *Letter to John C. Calhoun, 2 January 1844, as Published in Times and Seasons *Discourse, 23 July 1843, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 23 July 1843, as Reported by Franklin D. Richards *Discourse, 23 July 1843, as Reported by James Burgess *Discourse, 6 April 1844, as Reported by William Clayton *Discourse, 6 April 1844, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 6 April 1844, as Published in Times and Seasons *Discourse, 8 April 1844, as Reported by Thomas Bullock *Discourse, 8 April 1844, as Reported by William Clayton *Discourse, 8 April 1844, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 8 April 1844, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 4 July 1843, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 4 July 1843, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 24 March 1844–B, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *General Joseph Smith’s Appeal to the Green Mountain Boys, 21 November–circa 3 December 1843 *Revelation, 12 July 1843 [D&C 132] *Discourse, 24 March 1844–A, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 10 March 1844, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 10 March 1844, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 10 March 1844, as Reported by James Burgess *Discourse, 10 March 1844, as Reported by Franklin D. Richards *Discourse, 10 March 1844, as Reported by Thomas Bullock *Discourse, 10 March 1844, as Reported by John S. Fullmer *Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, circa 16 December 1843–12 February 1844 *Ordinance, 8 December 1843–A *Discourse, 9 October 1843, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 9 October 1843, as Reported by Gustavus Hills *Minutes and Discourses, 6–9 October 1843 *Discourse, 9 October 1843, as Reported by James Burgess *Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, 26 March 1844 *Ordinance, 16 January 1844–A *Discourse, 7 April 1844, as Reported by Thomas Bullock *Discourse, 7 April 1844, as Reported by William Clayton *Discourse, 7 April 1844, as Reported by Willard Richards *Discourse, 7 April 1844, as Reported by Wilford Woodruff *Discourse, 7 April 1844, as Published in Times and Seasons *Letter to James Arlington Bennet, 13 November 1843 *General Smith’s Views of the Powers and Policy of the Government of the United States, circa 26 January–7 February 1844 *Act to Incorporate the City of Nauvoo, 16 December 1840

Page 2026

<​April 28​>
ment

Also called Yelrome and Morley Town. Area in southwest corner of county, on the Hancock-Adams county line. Settled by refugee Saints from Missouri, spring 1839. Formally laid out by county surveyor on forty-nine acres, 26–28 Mar. 1844. At least seventy Latter...

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,
Lima

Area settled, 1828. Platted 1833. Post office established, 1836. Many Latter-day Saints settled in area, 1839, after expulsion from Missouri. Considered important settlement by Latter-day Saint leaders. Lima stake organized, 22 Oct. 1840. Stake reduced to...

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.
Isaac Morley

11 Mar. 1786–24 June 1865. Farmer, cooper, merchant, postmaster. Born at Montague, Hampshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of Thomas Morley and Editha (Edith) Marsh. Family affiliated with Presbyterian church. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio, before 1812. Married...

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presiding, when a quorum of High Priests was organized, consisting of 31 members.
Horace Rawson

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, President, Philip Gardner and Joseph S. Allen his Counsellors, and James C. Snow, Clerk.
There was a meeting at
Wilson Law

26 Feb. 1806–15 Oct. 1876. Merchant, millwright, land speculator, farmer. Born in Ireland. Son of Richard Law and Ann Hunter. Immigrated to U.S. and settled in Springfield Township, Mercer Co., Pennsylvania, by 1820. Moved to Delaware Township, Mercer Co....

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’s, near the Saw Mill, of those who had been cut off from the Church, and their dupes. Several affidavits which they had taken against me and others were read.
William Law

8 Sept. 1809–12/19 Jan. 1892. Merchant, millwright, physician. Born in Co. Tyrone, Ireland. Son of Richard Law and Ann Hunter. Immigrated to U.S. and settled in Springfield Township, Mercer Co., Pennsylvania, by 1820. Moved to Delaware Township, Mercer Co...

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,
Wilson

26 Feb. 1806–15 Oct. 1876. Merchant, millwright, land speculator, farmer. Born in Ireland. Son of Richard Law and Ann Hunter. Immigrated to U.S. and settled in Springfield Township, Mercer Co., Pennsylvania, by 1820. Moved to Delaware Township, Mercer Co....

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[HC 6:346]
Law

26 Feb. 1806–15 Oct. 1876. Merchant, millwright, land speculator, farmer. Born in Ireland. Son of Richard Law and Ann Hunter. Immigrated to U.S. and settled in Springfield Township, Mercer Co., Pennsylvania, by 1820. Moved to Delaware Township, Mercer Co....

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,
Austin A. Cowles

3 May 1792–15 Jan. 1872. Farmer, teacher, minister, millwright, miller, merchant. Born in Brookfield, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Timothy Cowles and Abigail Woodworth. Moved to Unadilla, Otsego Co., New York, by 1810. Married first Phebe Wilbur, 14 Jan. 1813...

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,
John Scott Sen.

6 May 1811–16 Dec. 1876. Joiner, farmer, military officer. Born in Armagh, Co. Armagh, Ireland. Son of Jacob Scott and Sarah Warnock. Immigrated to York, Upper Canada, ca. May 1819. Moved to Trafalgar, Halton Co., Upper Canada (later in Oakville, Regional...

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Francis M. Higbee

1820–after 1850. Attorney, merchant. Born in Tate, Clermont Co., Ohio. Son of Elias Higbee and Sarah Elizabeth Ward. Moved to Fulton, Hamilton Co., Ohio, by 1830. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1832. Moved to Jackson Co., Missouri...

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,
Robert D. Foster

14 Mar. 1811–1 Feb. 1878. Justice of the peace, physician, land speculator. Born in Braunston, Northamptonshire, England. Son of John Foster and Jane Knibb. Married Sarah Phinney, 18 July 1837, at Medina Co., Ohio. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of ...

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and
Robert Peirce

11 Apr. 1797–27 Mar. 1884. Supervisor of roads, fireman, farmer. Born in Concord, Delaware Co., Pennsylvania. Son of Thomas Peirce (Pierce) and Margaret Trimble. Married Hannah Harvey, 23 Jan. 1821, in Pennsylvania. Moved to Uwchlan Township, Chester Co.,...

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were appointed a Committee to visit the different families in the
city

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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, and see who would join the new church, (i.e.) as they had decided that I was a fallen prophet &c. and they appointed
William Law

8 Sept. 1809–12/19 Jan. 1892. Merchant, millwright, physician. Born in Co. Tyrone, Ireland. Son of Richard Law and Ann Hunter. Immigrated to U.S. and settled in Springfield Township, Mercer Co., Pennsylvania, by 1820. Moved to Delaware Township, Mercer Co...

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in my place, who choose
Austin Cowles

3 May 1792–15 Jan. 1872. Farmer, teacher, minister, millwright, miller, merchant. Born in Brookfield, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Timothy Cowles and Abigail Woodworth. Moved to Unadilla, Otsego Co., New York, by 1810. Married first Phebe Wilbur, 14 Jan. 1813...

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and
Wilson Law

26 Feb. 1806–15 Oct. 1876. Merchant, millwright, land speculator, farmer. Born in Ireland. Son of Richard Law and Ann Hunter. Immigrated to U.S. and settled in Springfield Township, Mercer Co., Pennsylvania, by 1820. Moved to Delaware Township, Mercer Co....

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as his Counselors.
Robert D. Foster

14 Mar. 1811–1 Feb. 1878. Justice of the peace, physician, land speculator. Born in Braunston, Northamptonshire, England. Son of John Foster and Jane Knibb. Married Sarah Phinney, 18 July 1837, at Medina Co., Ohio. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of ...

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and
Francis M. Higbee

1820–after 1850. Attorney, merchant. Born in Tate, Clermont Co., Ohio. Son of Elias Higbee and Sarah Elizabeth Ward. Moved to Fulton, Hamilton Co., Ohio, by 1830. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1832. Moved to Jackson Co., Missouri...

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to be two of the Twelve apostles &c. &c., as report says.
1033

JS, Journal, 28 Apr. 1844.


Elder
James Blackeslee [Blakeslee]

18 July 1802–18 Dec. 1866. Born in Milton, Chittenden Co., Vermont. Married Louisiana Edmunds, ca. 1824. Resident of Ellisburg, Jefferson Co., New York, by 1830. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by David W. Patten, 19 July 1833, in...

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preached up Joseph in the forenoon <​bearing a faithful testimony of the truth of the work, and my being a true prophet;​> and in the afternoon, joined the anties: they choose chose
Charles Ivins

16 Apr. 1799–29 Jan. 1875. Merchant, hotelier, ferry owner, farmer. Born in Burlington Co., New Jersey. Son of Israel Ivins and Margaret Woodward. Married Elizabeth Lippencott Shinn, 1 May 1823, in Burlington Co. Moved to Monmouth Co., New Jersey, before ...

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, Bishop.
1034

“Reports of Conferences,” LDS Millennial Star, July 1844, 5:27–28.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Latter-day Saints’ Millennial Star. Manchester, England, 1840–1842; Liverpool, 1842–1932; London, 1932–1970.

<​A conference was held in Sheffield, England, representing 215 members, 7 elders, 10 priests, 5 teachers, and 3 deacons.​>
29 April 1844 • Monday
1035

See 29 Apr. 1844 entry in History Draft.


1036

JS, Journal, 29 Apr. 1844.


<​29​> Monday 29. At home, received a visit rom
L[ucian] R. Foster

12 Nov. 1806–19 Mar. 1876. Photographer, accountant, bookkeeper, clerk. Born in New Marlboro, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of Nathaniel Foster and Polly. Married first Harriet Eliza Burr. Married second Mary Ann Graham. Baptized into Church of Jesus ...

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of
New York

Dutch founded New Netherland colony, 1625. Incorporated under British control and renamed New York, 1664. Harbor contributed to economic and population growth of city; became largest city in American colonies. British troops defeated Continental Army under...

More Info
, who gave me a gold pencil case, sent me by brother Theodore Curtis, who is now in
New York

Dutch founded New Netherland colony, 1625. Incorporated under British control and renamed New York, 1664. Harbor contributed to economic and population growth of city; became largest city in American colonies. British troops defeated Continental Army under...

More Info
, and the first words I wrote with it, were “God bless the man”.
At 11 a. m.
Robert D Foster

14 Mar. 1811–1 Feb. 1878. Justice of the peace, physician, land speculator. Born in Braunston, Northamptonshire, England. Son of John Foster and Jane Knibb. Married Sarah Phinney, 18 July 1837, at Medina Co., Ohio. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of ...

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came up for trial. I transferred the case to Alderman
William Marks

15 Nov. 1792–22 May 1872. Farmer, printer, publisher, postmaster. Born at Rutland, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of Cornell (Cornwall) Marks and Sarah Goodrich. Married first Rosannah R. Robinson, 2 May 1813. Lived at Portage, Allegany Co., New York, where he...

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:
Foster

14 Mar. 1811–1 Feb. 1878. Justice of the peace, physician, land speculator. Born in Braunston, Northamptonshire, England. Son of John Foster and Jane Knibb. Married Sarah Phinney, 18 July 1837, at Medina Co., Ohio. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of ...

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objected to the jurisdiction of the court— also to an informality in the Writ &c.
The court decided he had not jurisdiction. Esq [blank] Noble from Rock river assisted the city attorney.
Esq [Shepherd] Patrick

28 Mar. 1815–2 Oct. 1877. Lawyer, farmer. Born in Wysox, Bradford Co., Pennsylvania. Son of Shepard Patrick and Catherine Goodwin. Admitted to bar, 1841, in Bradford Co. Practiced law in Dixon, Lee Co., Illinois, by early 1840s. Served as legal counsel for...

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was present.
1037

Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Book, 29 Apr. 1844, 10–11; “Doings of the City Council of the City of Nauvoo,” Nauvoo Neighbor, 1 May 1844, [2].


Comprehensive Works Cited

Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Books, 1841–1845. Nauvoo, IL. Records, 1841–1845. CHL. MS 16800, box 1, fds. 2-5.

Nauvoo Neighbor. Nauvoo, IL. 1843–1845.

I called a special Session of the city Council at 3½ p. m. when it was voted that
W[illiam] W. Phelps

17 Feb. 1792–7 Mar. 1872. Writer, teacher, printer, newspaper editor, publisher, postmaster, lawyer. Born at Hanover, Morris Co., New Jersey. Son of Enon Phelps and Mehitabel Goldsmith. Moved to Homer, Cortland Co., New York, 1800. Married Sally Waterman,...

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take the place of
John Taylor

1 Nov. 1808–25 July 1887. Preacher, editor, publisher, politician. Born at Milnthorpe, Westmoreland, England. Son of James Taylor and Agnes Taylor, members of Church of England. Around age sixteen, joined Methodist church and was local preacher. Migrated ...

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during his absence this season,— also
Aaron Johnson

22 June 1806–10 May 1877. Farmer, gunmaker. Born in Haddam, Middlesex Co., Connecticut. Son of Didymus Johnson and Ruhamah Stephens. Joined Methodist church, early 1820s. Married Polly Zeruah Kelsey, 13 Sept. 1827, in New Haven, New Haven Co., Connecticut...

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in place of
Orson Hyde

8 Jan. 1805–28 Nov. 1878. Laborer, clerk, storekeeper, teacher, editor, businessman, lawyer, judge. Born at Oxford, New Haven Co., Connecticut. Son of Nathan Hyde and Sally Thorpe. Moved to Derby, New Haven Co., 1812. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio, ...

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.
Phinehas [Phineas] Richards

15 Nov. 1788–25 Nov. 1874. Cabinetmaker, joiner, carpenter, botanic physician. Born at Framingham, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joseph Richards and Rhoda Howe. Served as sergeant major during War of 1812. Married Wealthy Dewey, 24 Feb. 1818. Moved...

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in place of
Heber C. Kimball

14 June 1801–22 June 1868. Blacksmith, potter. Born at Sheldon, Franklin Co., Vermont. Son of Solomon Farnham Kimball and Anna Spaulding. Married Vilate Murray, 22 Nov. 1822, at Mendon, Monroe Co., New York. Member of Baptist church at Mendon, 1831. Baptized...

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,
Edward Hunter

22 June 1793–16 Oct. 1883. Farmer, currier, surveyor, merchant. Born at Newtown Township, Delaware Co., Pennsylvania. Son of Edward Hunter and Hannah Maris. Volunteer cavalryman in Delaware Co. militia, 1822–1829. Served as Delaware Co. commissioner. Moved...

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in place of
Daniel Spencer

20 July 1794–8 Dec. 1868. Rancher, merchant. Born in West Stockbridge, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of Daniel Spencer and Chloe Wilson. Moved to Savannah, Chatham Co., Georgia, ca. 1816. Operated a mercantile business in Savannah. Returned to West Stockbridge...

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—,
Levi Richards

14 Apr. 1799–18 June 1876. Teacher, mechanic, inventor, physician. Born at Hopkinton, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joseph Richards and Rhoda Howe. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 31 Dec. 1836, in Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio...

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in place of
Brigham Young

1 June 1801–29 Aug. 1877. Carpenter, painter, glazier, colonizer. Born at Whitingham, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of John Young and Abigail (Nabby) Howe. Brought up in Methodist household; later joined Methodist church. Moved to Sherburne, Chenango Co., New...

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as Councillors in the city Council, and
Elias Smith

6 Sept. 1804–24 June 1888. Teacher, printer, postmaster, bookkeeper, probate judge, newspaper editor. Born in Royalton, Windsor Co., Vermont. Son of Asahel Smith and Elizabeth Schellenger. Moved to Stockholm, St. Lawrence Co., New York, 1809. Baptized into...

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as Alderman in place of
George A. Smith

26 June 1817–1 Sept. 1875. Born at Potsdam, St. Lawrence Co., New York. Son of John Smith and Clarissa Lyman. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Joseph H. Wakefield, 10 Sept. 1832, at Potsdam. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio,...

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.
1038

JS, Journal, 29 Apr. 1844; Richards, Journal, 29 Apr. 1844.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Richards, Willard. Journals, 1836–1853. Willard Richards, Papers, 1821–1854. CHL. MS 1490, boxes 1–2.

Lieut. Williams filed his affidavit versus Major [HC 6:347] General
Wilson Law

26 Feb. 1806–15 Oct. 1876. Merchant, millwright, land speculator, farmer. Born in Ireland. Son of Richard Law and Ann Hunter. Immigrated to U.S. and settled in Springfield Township, Mercer Co., Pennsylvania, by 1820. Moved to Delaware Township, Mercer Co....

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, and he was suspended from office to await his trial before a court Martial of the
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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Legion, for ungentlemanly conduct &c. and he was notified of his command in the Legion being suspended, and
Charles C. Rich

21 Aug. 1809–17 Nov. 1883. Schoolteacher, farmer, cooper. Born in Campbell Co., Kentucky. Son of Joseph Rich and Nancy O’Neal. Moved to Posey Township, Dearborn Co., Indiana, ca. 1810. Moved to Tazewell Co., Illinois, 1829. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ...

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was notified to take command— and also notified seven officers to sit as a Court Martial.
William Law

8 Sept. 1809–12/19 Jan. 1892. Merchant, millwright, physician. Born in Co. Tyrone, Ireland. Son of Richard Law and Ann Hunter. Immigrated to U.S. and settled in Springfield Township, Mercer Co., Pennsylvania, by 1820. Moved to Delaware Township, Mercer Co...

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was suspended for trial about the same time
Steamer “Mermaid” touched at
Nauvoo House landing

Located at south end of Main Street, near Nauvoo House and JS’s homestead. Popular docking place for steamers carrying immigrants from British Isles. Steamboats that used landing included Maid of Iowa, Osprey, and Mermaid. JS boarded steamers at dock for ...

More Info
at 5 p. m, for a short time when going down.
John P. Greene

3 Sept. 1793–10 Sept. 1844. Farmer, shoemaker, printer, publisher. Born at Herkimer, Herkimer Co., New York. Son of John Coddington Greene and Anna Chapman. Married first Rhoda Young, 11 Feb. 1813. Moved to Aurelius, Cayuga Co., New York, 1814; to Brownsville...

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published the following in the Neighbor:
1039

“All Is Peace at Nauvoo Among the Saints,” Nauvoo Neighbor, 1 May 1844, [3].


Comprehensive Works Cited

Nauvoo Neighbor. Nauvoo, IL. 1843–1845.

“All is peace at
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
among the Saints:
But,
Mr. [John] Taylor

1 Nov. 1808–25 July 1887. Preacher, editor, publisher, politician. Born at Milnthorpe, Westmoreland, England. Son of James Taylor and Agnes Taylor, members of Church of England. Around age sixteen, joined Methodist church and was local preacher. Migrated ...

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, I wish you to give the following outrage an insertion, in the Neighbor, that the public mind may be disabused and the disgrace and shame fall on those who have justly [p. 2026]
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Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
History, 1838–1856, volume E-1 [1 July 1843–30 April 1844]
ID #
8112
Total Pages
448
Print Volume Location
Handwriting on This Page
  • Robert L. Campbell

Footnotes

  1. [1033]

    JS, Journal, 28 Apr. 1844.

  2. [1034]

    “Reports of Conferences,” LDS Millennial Star, July 1844, 5:27–28.

    Latter-day Saints’ Millennial Star. Manchester, England, 1840–1842; Liverpool, 1842–1932; London, 1932–1970.

  3. [1035]

    See 29 Apr. 1844 entry in History Draft.

  4. [1036]

    JS, Journal, 29 Apr. 1844.

  5. [1037]

    Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Book, 29 Apr. 1844, 10–11; “Doings of the City Council of the City of Nauvoo,” Nauvoo Neighbor, 1 May 1844, [2].

    Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Books, 1841–1845. Nauvoo, IL. Records, 1841–1845. CHL. MS 16800, box 1, fds. 2-5.

    Nauvoo Neighbor. Nauvoo, IL. 1843–1845.

  6. [1038]

    JS, Journal, 29 Apr. 1844; Richards, Journal, 29 Apr. 1844.

    Richards, Willard. Journals, 1836–1853. Willard Richards, Papers, 1821–1854. CHL. MS 1490, boxes 1–2.

  7. [1039]

    “All Is Peace at Nauvoo Among the Saints,” Nauvoo Neighbor, 1 May 1844, [3].

    Nauvoo Neighbor. Nauvoo, IL. 1843–1845.

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